14 research outputs found

    The Hough Transform and Uncertainity

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    The paper deals with the generalisations of the Hough Transform making it the mean for analysing uncertainty. Some results related Hough Transform for Euclidean spaces are represented. These latter use the powerful means of the Generalised Inverse for description the Transform by itself as well as its Accumulator Function

    Fuzzy sets: Abstraction Axiom, Statistical Interpretation, Observations of Fuzzy Sets

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    The issues relating fuzzy sets definition are under consideration including the analogue for separation axiom, statistical interpretation and membership function representation by the conditional Probabilities

    Technology of Classification of Electronic Documents Based on the Theory of Disturbance of Pseudoinverse Matrices

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    Technology of classification of electronic documents based on the theory of disturbance of pseudoinverse matrices was proposed

    Representation of Neural Networks by Dynamical Systems

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    Representation of neural networks by dynamical systems is considered. The method of training of neural networks with the help of the theory of optimal control is offered

    UNCERTAINTY AND FUZZY SETS: CLASSIFYING THE SITUATION

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    Abstract: The so called "Plural Uncertainty Model" is considered, in which statistical, maxmin, interva

    Dynamical Systems in Description of Nonlinear Recursive Regression Transformers

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    The task of approximation-forecasting for a function, represented by empirical data was investigated. Certain class of the functions as forecasting tools: so called RFT-transformers, – was proposed. Least Square Method and superposition are the principal composing means for the function generating. Besides, the special classes of beam dynamics with delay were introduced and investigated to get classical results regarding gradients. These results were applied to optimize the RFT-transformers. The effectiveness of the forecast was demonstrated on the empirical data from the Forex market

    Generalizing of Neural Nets: Functional Nets of Special Type

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    Special generalizing for the artificial neural nets: so called RFT – FN – is under discussion in the report. Such refinement touch upon the constituent elements for the conception of artificial neural network, namely, the choice of main primary functional elements in the net, the way to connect them(topology) and the structure of the net as a whole. As to the last, the structure of the functional net proposed is determined dynamically just in the constructing the net by itself by the special recurrent procedure. The number of newly joining primary functional elements, the topology of its connecting and tuning of the primary elements is the content of the each recurrent step. The procedure is terminated under fulfilling β€œnatural” criteria relating residuals for example. The functional proposed can be used in solving the approximation problem for the functions, represented by its observations, for classifying and clustering, pattern recognition, etc. Recurrent procedure provide for the versatile optimizing possibilities: as on the each step of the procedure and wholly: by the choice of the newly joining elements, topology, by the affine transformations if input and intermediate coordinate as well as by its nonlinear coordinate wise transformations. All considerations are essentially based, constructively and evidently represented by the means of the Generalized Inverse

    Π ΠΎΠ·Ρ€ΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠ° ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ– для навчання Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡ— систСми розпізнавання ΠΊΡ–Π±Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ для Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡ€Ρ–Π΄Π½ΠΈΡ… ΠΏΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΡ–Π² Π·Π°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Ρ–Π² Π² Ρ–Π½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†Ρ–ΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ… систСмах

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    The study presents results aimed at further development of models for intelligent and self-educational systems of recognising abnormalities and cyberattacks in mission-critical information systems (MCIS). It has been proven that the existing systems of cyberdefence still significantly rely on using models and algorithms of recognising cyberattacks, which allow taking into account information about the structure of incoming streams or the attackers’ change of the intensity of queries, the speed of the attack, and the duration of the impulse.A mathematical model has been suggested for the system module of intelligent identification of cyberattacks in heterogeneous flows of queries and network forms of cyberattacks. The model recognises heterogeneous incoming flows of queries and any possible change in the query intensity and other parameters of a targeted cyberattack aimed at a MCIS.Simulation models, which had been created in MATLAB and Simulink, were used to research the dynamics of changes in the states of the subsystem of blocking queries in the process of detecting cyberattacks in a MCIS. The probability of solving the problem of recognising cyberattacks in heterogeneous flows of queries and network forms of cyberattacks is 85–98 %, depending on the type of the cyberattack. The results of the modelling allow selection of ways to counter and neutralize the effects of the impact of such targeted attacks and help analyse more sophisticated cyberattacks.The suggested model of recognising complex cyberattacks if attackers use non-uniform flows of queries is more accurate, by 5–7 %, than the other existing models.The developed simulation models enable a 25–30 % decrease in the setup time for projects of cyberdefence systems, including SIRCA for CIS or MCIS.ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π° матСматичСская модСль для модуля систСмы ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ распознавания ΠΊΠΈΠ±Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ для Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ² запросов ΠΈ сСтСвых классов ΠΊΠΈΠ±Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ. МодСль ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚Ρ‹Π²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π²Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΠΈ запросов ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ измСнСния Π½Π°ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌΠΈ интСнсивности запросов Π² ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… систСмах, позволяСт ΠΎΡΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²Π»ΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€ способов противодСйствия ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΉΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ послСдствий ΠΈΡ… Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ слоТныС Π²ΠΈΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΊΠΈΠ±Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ. Π‘ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΡŒΡŽ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, созданных Π² MatLAB ΠΈ Simulink, исслСдована Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ° измСнСния состояний подсистСмы Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ запросов Π² процСссС распознавания ΠΊΠΈΠ±Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ Π² критичСски Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΡŒΡŽΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… систСмах.Π—Π°ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρƒ модСль для модуля систСми Ρ–Π½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ розпізнавання ΠΊΡ–Π±Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ для Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡ€Ρ–Π΄Π½ΠΈΡ… ΠΏΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΡ–Π² Π·Π°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Ρ–Π² Ρ‚Π° ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΠΈΡ… класах ΠΊΡ–Π±Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ. МодСль Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ…ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡ” Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡ€Ρ–Π΄Π½Ρ– Π²Ρ…Ρ–Π΄Π½Ρ– ΠΏΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Ρ–Π² Ρ‚Π° ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π·ΠΌΡ–Π½ΠΈ Π½Π°ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ інтСнсивності Π·Π°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Ρ–Π² Ρƒ Ρ–Π½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†Ρ–ΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ… систСмах, Ρ‰ΠΎ дозволяє Π·Π΄Ρ–ΠΉΡΠ½ΡŽΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ±Ρ–Ρ€ способів ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ΄Ρ–Ρ— Ρ‚Π° Π½Π΅ΠΉΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»Ρ–Π·Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— наслідків Π²Ρ–Π΄ Ρ—Ρ… Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Ρƒ, Π°Π½Π°Π»Ρ–Π·ΡƒΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ Π±Ρ–Π»ΡŒΡˆ складні Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈ ΠΊΡ–Π±Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ. Π—Π° допомогою Ρ–ΠΌΡ–Ρ‚Π°Ρ†Ρ–ΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ… ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, створСних Ρƒ MatLAB Ρ‚Π° Simulink, дослідТСно Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΡ–ΠΊΡƒ Π·ΠΌΡ–Π½ΠΈ станів підсистСми блокування Π·Π°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Ρ–Π² Π² процСсі розпізнавання ΠΊΡ–Π±Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ Ρƒ ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎ Π²Π°ΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏβ€™ΡŽΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΈΡ… систСмах

    ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ Π½Π°ΠΉΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡˆΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠ²Π°Π΄Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Ρ–Π²: ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ΠΈ застосування Π² ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ–Ρ†Ρ– Ρ‚Π° Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π΄Ρ–ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ бізнСсі

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    In the paper general framework of Least Square Method (LSM) on vectors and matrixes observation is represented. Also the results developing M-Ppi technique are submitted. Some principal examples are represented in the article. These examples illustrate the advantages of LSM in the case under consideration. General algorithm LSM with matrixes observations is proposed and described in step-by-step variant for linear and nonlinear scaled data. The examples of method applications in macroeconomics and TV-media business illustrate the advantages and capabilities of the method. Correspondent results are also represented below as well as illustration of its applications for predicting in macroeconomics of Ukraine and in estimating of TV audience. The proposed approach for finding predictive values indicators is competitive.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ прСдставлСны ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰ΠΈΠ΅ основы ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π½Π°ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡŒΡˆΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠ²Π°Π΄Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² (МНК) для случая Π²Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… наблюдСний. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ прСимущСства использования МНК для прогнозирования ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π² макроэкономикС ΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΌ бизнСсС. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ ΠΏΠΎΡˆΠ°Π³ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌ использования МНК для ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… наблюдСний с Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡˆΡ‚Π°Π±ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ….Π£ статті прСдставлСно Π·Π°Π³Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ– основи ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρƒ Π½Π°ΠΉΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡˆΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠ²Π°Π΄Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Ρ–Π² (МНК) для Π²ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π΄ΠΊΡ–Π² Π²Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ‚Π° ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΡŒ. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΆ Π½Π°Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ дСякі ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ΠΈ, Ρ‰ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π²Π°Π³Ρƒ застосування МНК для прогнозування ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π½ΠΈΠΊΡ–Π² Ρƒ ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ–Ρ†Ρ– Ρ‚Π° Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π΄Ρ–ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ бізнСсі. Π—Π°ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΉ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌ застосування МНК Π΄ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΡŒ Π· ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŽ Π»Ρ–Π½Ρ–ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Π° Π½Π΅Π»Ρ–Π½Ρ–ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡˆΡ‚Π°Π±ΡƒΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡ…
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