14 research outputs found
The Hough Transform and Uncertainity
The paper deals with the generalisations of the Hough Transform making it the mean for analysing
uncertainty. Some results related Hough Transform for Euclidean spaces are represented. These latter use
the powerful means of the Generalised Inverse for description the Transform by itself as well as its
Accumulator Function
Fuzzy sets: Abstraction Axiom, Statistical Interpretation, Observations of Fuzzy Sets
The issues relating fuzzy sets definition are under consideration including the analogue for separation
axiom, statistical interpretation and membership function representation by the conditional Probabilities
Technology of Classification of Electronic Documents Based on the Theory of Disturbance of Pseudoinverse Matrices
Technology of classification of electronic documents based on the theory of disturbance of
pseudoinverse matrices was proposed
Representation of Neural Networks by Dynamical Systems
Representation of neural networks by dynamical systems is considered. The method of training of
neural networks with the help of the theory of optimal control is offered
UNCERTAINTY AND FUZZY SETS: CLASSIFYING THE SITUATION
Abstract: The so called "Plural Uncertainty Model" is considered, in which statistical, maxmin, interva
Dynamical Systems in Description of Nonlinear Recursive Regression Transformers
The task of approximation-forecasting for a function, represented by empirical data was investigated.
Certain class of the functions as forecasting tools: so called RFT-transformers, β was proposed. Least Square
Method and superposition are the principal composing means for the function generating. Besides, the special
classes of beam dynamics with delay were introduced and investigated to get classical results regarding
gradients. These results were applied to optimize the RFT-transformers. The effectiveness of the forecast was
demonstrated on the empirical data from the Forex market
Generalizing of Neural Nets: Functional Nets of Special Type
Special generalizing for the artificial neural nets: so called RFT β FN β is under discussion in the report.
Such refinement touch upon the constituent elements for the conception of artificial neural network, namely, the
choice of main primary functional elements in the net, the way to connect them(topology) and the structure of the
net as a whole. As to the last, the structure of the functional net proposed is determined dynamically just in the
constructing the net by itself by the special recurrent procedure. The number of newly joining primary functional
elements, the topology of its connecting and tuning of the primary elements is the content of the each recurrent
step. The procedure is terminated under fulfilling βnaturalβ criteria relating residuals for example. The functional
proposed can be used in solving the approximation problem for the functions, represented by its observations, for
classifying and clustering, pattern recognition, etc. Recurrent procedure provide for the versatile optimizing
possibilities: as on the each step of the procedure and wholly: by the choice of the newly joining elements,
topology, by the affine transformations if input and intermediate coordinate as well as by its nonlinear coordinate
wise transformations. All considerations are essentially based, constructively and evidently represented by the
means of the Generalized Inverse
Π ΠΎΠ·ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠ° ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ Π½Π°Π²ΡΠ°Π½Π½Ρ Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ·ΠΏΡΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΠΊΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΊ Π΄Π»Ρ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ² Π·Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΡΠ² Π² ΡΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ
The study presents results aimed at further development of models for intelligent and self-educational systems of recognising abnormalities and cyberattacks in mission-critical information systems (MCIS). It has been proven that the existing systems of cyberdefence still significantly rely on using models and algorithms of recognising cyberattacks, which allow taking into account information about the structure of incoming streams or the attackersβ change of the intensity of queries, the speed of the attack, and the duration of the impulse.A mathematical model has been suggested for the system module of intelligent identification of cyberattacks in heterogeneous flows of queries and network forms of cyberattacks. The model recognises heterogeneous incoming flows of queries and any possible change in the query intensity and other parameters of a targeted cyberattack aimed at a MCIS.Simulation models, which had been created in MATLAB and Simulink, were used to research the dynamics of changes in the states of the subsystem of blocking queries in the process of detecting cyberattacks in a MCIS. The probability of solving the problem of recognising cyberattacks in heterogeneous flows of queries and network forms of cyberattacks is 85β98 %, depending on the type of the cyberattack. The results of the modelling allow selection of ways to counter and neutralize the effects of the impact of such targeted attacks and help analyse more sophisticated cyberattacks.The suggested model of recognising complex cyberattacks if attackers use non-uniform flows of queries is more accurate, by 5β7 %, than the other existing models.The developed simulation models enable a 25β30 % decrease in the setup time for projects of cyberdefence systems, including SIRCA for CIS or MCIS.ΠΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ»Ρ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΊ Π΄Π»Ρ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ² Π·Π°ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²ΡΡ
ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ² ΠΊΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΊ. ΠΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π°ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ
, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ, Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Ρ ΠΊΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΊ. Π‘ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π² MatLAB ΠΈ Simulink, ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΊ Π² ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ
.ΠΠ°ΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ½Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ»Ρ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ·ΠΏΡΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΠΊΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΊ Π΄Π»Ρ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ² Π·Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΡΠ² ΡΠ° ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΠ°Ρ
ΠΊΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΊ. ΠΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ Π²ΡΠ°Ρ
ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π½Ρ Π²Ρ
ΡΠ΄Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΡΠ² ΡΠ° ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΡΡΡΡ Π·ΠΌΡΠ½ΠΈ Π½Π°ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π·Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΡΠ² Ρ ΡΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ
, ΡΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡ Π·Π΄ΡΠΉΡΠ½ΡΠ²Π°ΡΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ±ΡΡ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΡΠ² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ΄ΡΡ ΡΠ° Π½Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ·Π°ΡΡΡ Π½Π°ΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΊΡΠ² Π²ΡΠ΄ ΡΡ
Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Ρ, Π°Π½Π°Π»ΡΠ·ΡΠ²Π°ΡΠΈ Π±ΡΠ»ΡΡ ΡΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Π½Ρ Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈ ΠΊΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΊ. ΠΠ° Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡ ΡΠΌΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ
Ρ MatLAB ΡΠ° Simulink, Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΎ Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΡΠΊΡ Π·ΠΌΡΠ½ΠΈ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ² ΠΏΡΠ΄ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π·Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΡΠ² Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ·ΠΏΡΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΠΊΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΊ Ρ ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎ Π²Π°ΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏβΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ
ΠΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ Π½Π°ΠΉΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π΄ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ²: ΠΏΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ΠΈ Π·Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π² ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΡ ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ Π±ΡΠ·Π½Π΅ΡΡ
In the paper general framework of Least Square Method (LSM) on vectors and matrixes observation is represented. Also the results developing M-Ppi technique are submitted. Some principal examples are represented in the article. These examples illustrate the advantages of LSM in the case under consideration. General algorithm LSM with matrixes observations is proposed and described in step-by-step variant for linear and nonlinear scaled data. The examples of method applications in macroeconomics and TV-media business illustrate the advantages and capabilities of the method. Correspondent results are also represented below as well as illustration of its applications for predicting in macroeconomics of Ukraine and in estimating of TV audience. The proposed approach for finding predictive values indicators is competitive.Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Π½Π°ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠ²Π°Π΄ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ² (ΠΠΠ) Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°Ρ Π²Π΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΈΠΌΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΠΠ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π² ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ΅ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π±ΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ°Π³ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΌ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΠΠ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΡΠ°Π±ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
.Π£ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π·Π°Π³Π°Π»ΡΠ½Ρ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π½Π°ΠΉΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠ²Π°Π΄ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ² (ΠΠΠ) Π΄Π»Ρ Π²ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π΄ΠΊΡΠ² Π²Π΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ° ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΆ Π½Π°Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΡΠΊΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ΠΈ, ΡΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²Π°Π³Ρ Π·Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΠΠΠ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π½ΠΈΠΊΡΠ² Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΡ ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ Π±ΡΠ·Π½Π΅ΡΡ. ΠΠ°ΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΉ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΌ Π·Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΠΠΠ Π΄ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ Π· ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΡΡΡΡ Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ° Π½Π΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΡΠ°Π±ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡ